Making the grade? Are we being fair?
If you were doing the same work as a fellow employee and you found out that you had to do 20% more work than they did to avoid a “non-performing” rating on your annual review, would you think that was fair? I think it’s pretty obvious most of us wouldn’t. Yet that’s the situation faced by students in Loudoun County Public Schools (LCPS) and a local organization is working to get that fixed.
The issue is pretty basic. LCPS’s grading system is based on a 7-point scale, meaning that out of 100%, you need to score a 93% or higher to get an “A”. You drop a grade letter every 7 points below that. According to FairGrade Loudoun, a majority of school districts across the country use a 10-point scale, meaning that to get an “A”, you only need a 90% – a solid “B” in Loudoun. Their scale goes down every 10 points, leading to an increasing disparity between LCPS and the other school districts the lower the score goes. Here’s the detail:
| Grade | Loudoun | Others | Delta | % Delta |
| A | 93 | 90 | 3 | 3.33% |
| B | 86 | 80 | 6 | 7.50% |
| C | 79 | 70 | 9 | 12.86% |
| D | 72 | 60 | 12 | 20.00% |
As you can see, a student in LCPS must score 20% more points on a given assignment just to avoid failing. Two students taking the exact same class and scoring the exact same grades on all the tests, quizes, and assignments, will see different grades appear on their report cards depending on where they went to school. That wouldn’t be a big deal except that grade-point average is a critical discriminator for applying to college and being recognized for certain awards. An LCPS student with a class average of 91% would rate a “B” on her report card which would be counted as a “3″ in her grade-point average calculation. A student at a neighboring school district taking the same class and scoring the same 91% would be rated an “A” student, giving her a “4″ in her calculation. If all other classes in their high-school careers were to come in at the same grade letter, the LCPS student will then have a lower GPA which would absolutely affect the colleges she will qualify to enter.
To add insult to that injury, in order for her to achieve the same letter grades as her colleague in the other shcool, she’ll almost certainly have to work harder, as shown in the table above.
I don’t know if the 10-point system is, in fact, used by a majority of school districts in the US. It’s worth looking at, however, and if we find out that’s the case then we’re putting an unfair burden on our students. They have to compete with the students from other districts for college seats (and for jobs, for those who don’t go on to college). At my age, no one who looks at my resume could care less about where I went to school or what my GPA was. With no work experience to put on there, however, newly-graduated students don’t have much else with which to show their competence. We owe them a level playing field. It’s up to them to perform on it, but it shouldn’t be slanted against them.
The LCPS should certainly form that committee they’re discussing and look into the claim that more districts use the 10-point scale than the 7-point one. If they do, we should change ours to match.
(Whoops, forgot the FairGrade Loudoun link. Fixed!)
Comments
Comment from Ric James
Time August 28, 2008 at 12:35
NJW, you hit it right on the head. Even if Virginia’s colleges make the adjustment, are we to infer that the school board is giving preference to Virginia colleges by hampering our students’ ability to apply equally elsewhere?
Good info, thanks for adding it!
Comment from Mark Postma
Time September 4, 2008 at 16:32
I am finding the same thing in West Virginia, at a State level.
According to WV state web site:
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Posted: March 24, 2003
CHARLESTON, W.Va. – The West Virginia Board of Education is seeking public comment on the newly revised Policy 2515: Uniform Grading System.
During the February Board meeting, members supported the non-weighted course grading scale. The scale requires the following (http://wvde.state.wv.us/news/573/):
Average Grade Quality Points
93 – 100 A 4.0
85 – 92 B 3.0
75 – 84 C 2.0
65 – 74 D 1.0
0 – 64 F 0
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It appears that West Virginia students are in the same boat
Pingback from FairGrade issue also being raised in Fairfax « HoodaThunk?
Time January 9, 2009 at 09:12
[...] issue also being raised in Fairfax Back in August I wrote about the issue of grades for Loudoun County Public School students being assessed by a different scale than students [...]


Comment from Not Jeff W.
Time August 28, 2008 at 11:56
Ric, first let me once again say what a great blog this is. You cover important issues that other blogs don’t even seem to be aware of.
On the fairgrade issue, even if Fairfax does not support this, and I think they should, Loudoun should still support it.
The SB says the main reason they don’t change to the fair grade system is becasue Virginia Colleges are aware of Loudoun’s grading system thus they adjust for it. Even if that were the case, and it’s not always the case, many of Loudoun’s seniors don’t attend College in Virgina. What are those kids to do. I don’t understand the SB not even wanting to hear this issue. Their heads,(esp John Stevens) are in the sand and it’s huring our kids.